The name
'Tiaro' is
of
aboriginal
origins,
dhaw-wa or
tau-wau
translates
as withered
or dead
tree.
The
first
attempt at
settlement
in Tiaro
occurred in
1842 when
John Eales
came
overland
with 20,000
sheep to
establish a
station.
Although
not
successful,
this marked
a beginning
for Tiaro.
Also at
this time
Andrew
Petrie's
expedition
landed in
Tiaro having
explored the
Mary River.
Petrie had
been
commissioned
by the
Government
to locate
the extent
of the Bunya
Bunya nut
country.
A second
expedition
manned by
Simpson and
Eiper
visited
Eales
station in
1843, their
aim being to
locate a
site for a
German
mission
station.
Although
Tiaro
Township was
surveyed in
1864 it was
not until
1867,
influenced
by the
Gympie Gold
rush, that
Tiaro became
a recognised
settlement.
The two-day
trip to
transport
gold from
Gympie mines
to the river
port of
Maryborough
was broken
by an
overnight
stop in
Tiaro, where
the valuable
cargo was
secured in
the Police
Station.
In 1867 a
Post Office
servce
commenced,
but it was
not until
1881, after
the railway
had been
built, that
a full
postal
service was
established.
Local
Government
had its
origins in
the Tiaro
Divisional
Board,
established
on 11
November
1879. It was
annother 25
years before
Tiaro Shire
Council came
into
existence on
31 March
1903. The
boundaries
extended
from
Owanyilla in
the north,
to Curra in
the south,
east from
Tinnanbar to
the Urah
Mountains in
the west.
The
Bauple Sugar
Mill
commenced
operations
in 1886,
servicing
the
requirements
of the cane
farmers
throughout
the Shire.
The mill
operated for
some
fifty-five
years before
closing in
1951. From
the 1890s
onwards
Tiaro Shire
was the base
for a butter
and cheese
factory, as
well as
several
juice mills.
The Shire
continues to
maintain a
distinct
rural
character,
the main
industries
in the Shire
being -
sugar cane,
dairy and
beef cattle,
orchards,
sawmilling,
timber
harvesting
and
treatment,
small crops,
vineyards
and
aquaculture.